Open Network of Permissioned Ledgers Abstract A permissioned ledger with multiple distributed replicas is designed and implemented to circumvent CAP theorem and the FLP result. Each replica implements highly available mufti-partition transactions with scaled out data operations that do not degrade throughput and latency. The ledger implements a fully asynchronous leaderless Byzantine consensus algorithm. Multiple such ledgers are integrated in a federation with open membership and no central administration where safety and liveness of distributed transactions that modify state of two ledgers are guaranteed regardless of anything that may go wrong within the tolerated limit per ledger participating in chain from sending account to recipient account. Q, 0 (D3 0 0 a ((D 03 c 0 U)) 0 0 a.0 0 (3 0 0 -. C 0 0) -- p 00-pp0 0r C (*) 0 0) c0 U)

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